In this episode of the series “Animals Like Us,” the focus is on the intricate relationships between different species, often described as “business” or “mutual aid.” Viewers are immersed in the fascinating methods used by animals to obtain necessities like camouflage, nesting grounds, and food sources. By delving into symbiotic and parasitic interactions, the audience gains insight into the hidden dealings between insects, birds, mammals, marine life, and microorganisms.
Numerous examples are presented, showcasing instances where two or more species exhibit co-dependency for survival and protection. Through stunning photography, viewers are able to witness events that range from charming to horrifying. On the charming side, Nile crocodiles peacefully coexist with riverbank birds that act as caretakers for the crocodiles’ nests, receiving protection against predators in return.
In the marine world, smaller creatures like pilot fish and shrimp benefit from the proximity to larger species, using them as a living shield while feasting on parasites and providing a hygiene service. Similarly, Hawaiian birds employ poisonous ants to rid themselves of tick infestations, employing a clever defense mechanism.
Surprisingly, these “animal businesses” can also be advantageous to humans, as exemplified by a Kenyan tribe that relies on the honey guide bird to locate honey. By following the bird’s guidance to ground hives, the tribesmen gain access to harvestable honeycombs, while the birds benefit from consuming larvae and beeswax left behind.
Most of the stories shared in this episode depict unspoken agreements that result in mutually beneficial arrangements. However, there are instances where the relationship is entirely one-sided. On the more disturbing end, we witness strictly parasitic exploitations, such as wasps injecting their eggs into unsuspecting caterpillars, as revealed through detailed macro footage. We observe as the larvae hatch, gradually killing their host as they emerge, offering no benefit to the caterpillar for its participation in perpetuating this new generation of wasps.
“Animal Business” provides a captivating overview of mutual aid relationships spanning from land to sea, even exploring microscopic interactions. It allows viewers an intimate glimpse into the naturally occurring deals struck throughout nature, showcasing both the beauty and brutality of these intricate connections.
